Daftar Lengkap Vaksin Untuk Imunsasi Yang Disetujui FDA
Vaksinasi disebut juga imunisasi adalah pemberian vaksin ke dalam tubuh seseorang untuk memberikan kekebalan terhadap penyakit tersebut. Kata vaksinasi berasal dari bahasa Latin vacca yang berarti sapi – diistilahkan demikian karena vaksin pertama berasal dari virus yang menginfeksi sapi (cacar sapi).
Pentingnya imunisasi adalah begitu besar, sehingga the American Centers for Disease Control and Prevention menamainya sebagai salah satu dari the “Ten Great Public Health Achievements in the 20th Century”. Vaksin hidup yang telah dilemahkan telah berkurang sifat penyakitnya. Keefektifannya tergantung dari kemampuan sistem kekebalan untuk mereplikasi dan memberikan tanggapan seperti terjadi infeksi alamiah. Biasanya sudah efektif diberikan satu injeksi saja ( a single dose). Contoh vaksin hidup yang telah dilemahkan meliputi tampek, gondongan, rubella, atau kombinasi ketiganya dalam satu vaksin sebagai vaksin MMR, demam kuning (yellow fever), cacar air (varicella), rotavirus, dan vaksin influenza.
Daftar Lengkap Vaksin Untuk Imunisasi Yang Disetujui FDA
| Nama produk vaksin | NAMA DAGANG | Sponsor |
|---|---|---|
| Adenovirus Type 4 and Type 7 Vaccine, Live, Oral | No Trade Name | Barr Labs, Inc. |
| Anthrax Vaccine Adsorbed | Biothrax | Emergent BioDefense Operations Lansing Inc. |
| BCG Live | BCG Vaccine | Organon Teknika Corp LLC |
| BCG Live | TICE BCG | Organon Teknika Corp LLC |
| Diphtheria & Tetanus Toxoids Adsorbed | No Trade Name | Sanofi Pasteur, Inc |
| Diphtheria & Tetanus Toxoids Adsorbed | No Trade Name | Sanofi Pasteur, Ltd |
| Diphtheria & Tetanus Toxoids & Acellular Pertussis Vaccine Adsorbed | Tripedia | Sanofi Pasteur, Inc (not available) |
| Diphtheria & Tetanus Toxoids & Acellular Pertussis Vaccine Adsorbed | Infanrix | GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals |
| Diphtheria & Tetanus Toxoids & Acellular Pertussis Vaccine Adsorbed | DAPTACEL | Sanofi Pasteur, Ltd |
| Diphtheria & Tetanus Toxoids & Acellular Pertussis Vaccine Adsorbed, Hepatitis B (recombinant) and Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine Combined | Pediarix | GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals |
| Diphtheria dan Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed dan Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine | KINRIX | GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals |
| Diphtheria dan Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Inactivated Poliovirus and Haemophilus b Conjugate (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) Vaccine | Pentacel | Sanofi Pasteur Limited |
| Haemophilus b Conjugate Vaccine (Meningococcal Protein Conjugate) | PedvaxHIB | Merck & Co, Inc |
| Haemophilus b Conjugate Vaccine (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) | ActHIB | Sanofi Pasteur, SA |
| Haemophilus b Conjugate Vaccine (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) | Hiberix | GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals, S.A. |
| Haemophilus b Conjugate Vaccine (Meningococcal Protein Conjugate) & Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) | Comvax | Merck & Co, Inc |
| Hepatitis A Vaccine, Inactivated | Havrix | GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals |
| Hepatitis A Vaccine, Inactivated | VAQTA | Merck & Co, Inc |
| Hepatitis A Inactivated and Hepatitis B (Recombinant) Vaccine | Twinrix | GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals |
| Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) | Recombivax HB | Merck & Co, Inc |
| Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) | Engerix-B | GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals |
| Human Papillomavirus Quadrivalent (Types 6, 11, 16, 18) Vaccine, Recombinant | Gardasil | Merck & Co, Inc. |
| Human Papillomavirus 9-valent Vaccine, Recombinant | Gardasil 9 | Merck & Co., Inc |
| Human Papillomavirus Bivalent (Types 16, 18) Vaccine, Recombinant | Cervarix | GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals |
| Influenza A (H1N1) 2009 Monovalent Vaccine | No Trade Name | CSL Limited |
| Influenza A (H1N1) 2009 Monovalent Vaccine | No Trade Name | MedImmune LLC |
| Influenza A (H1N1) 2009 Monovalent Vaccine | No Trade Name | ID Biomedical Corporation of Quebec |
| Influenza A (H1N1) 2009 Monovalent Vaccine | No Trade Name | Novartis Vaccines and Diagnostics Limited |
| Influenza A (H1N1) 2009 Monovalent Vaccine | No Trade Name | Sanofi Pasteur, Inc. |
| Influenza Virus Vaccine, H5N1 (for National Stockpile) | No Trade Name | Sanofi Pasteur, Inc. |
| Influenza A (H5N1) Virus Monovalent Vaccine, Adjuvanted | No Trade Name | ID Biomedical Corporation of Quebec |
| Influenza Virus Vaccine (Trivalent, Types A and B) |
Afluria | CSL Limited |
| Influenza Virus Vaccine (Trivalent, Types A and B) |
FluLaval | ID Biomedical Corp of Quebec |
| Influenza Vaccine, Live, Intranasal (Trivalent, Types A and B) |
FluMist | MedImmune, LLC |
| Influenza Virus Vaccine (Trivalent, Types A and B) |
Fluarix | GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals |
| Influenza Virus Vaccine (Trivalent, Types A and B) |
Fluvirin | Novartis Vaccines and Diagnostics Ltd |
| Influenza Virus Vaccine (Trivalent, Types A and B) |
Agriflu | Novartis Vaccines and Diagnostics S.r.l. |
| Influenza Virus Vaccine (Trivalent, Types A and B) |
Fluzone, Fluzone High-Dose and Fluzone Intradermal | Sanofi Pasteur, Inc |
| Influenza Virus Vaccine (Trivalent, Types A and B) |
Flucelvax | Novartis Vaccines and Diagnostics, Inc. |
| Influenza Vaccine (Trivalent) | Flublok | Protein Sciences Corporation |
| Influenza Vaccine,Live, Intranasal (Quadrivalent, Types A and Types B) |
FluMist Quadrivalent | MedImmune, LLC |
| Influenza Virus Vaccine (Quadrivalent, Types A and Types B) |
Fluarix Quadrivalent | GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals |
| Influenza Virus Vaccine (Quadrivalent, Types A and Types B) |
Fluzone Quadrivalent | Sanofi Pasteur, Inc |
| Influenza Virus Vaccine (Quadrivalent, Types A and Types B) |
FluLaval Quadrivalent |
ID Biomedical Corporation |
| Japanese Encephalitis Virus Vaccine, Inactivated, Adsorbed | Ixiaro | Intercell Biomedical |
| Japanese Encephalitis Virus Vaccine Inactivated | JE-Vax | Research Foundation for Microbial Diseases of Osaka University |
| Measles and Mumps Virus Vaccine, Live | M-M-Vax | Merck & Co, Inc (not available) |
| Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Virus Vaccine, Live | M-M-R II | Merck & Co, Inc |
| Measles, Mumps, Rubella and Varicella Virus Vaccine Live | ProQuad | Merck & Co, Inc |
| Meningococcal (Groups A, C, Y, and W-135) Oligosaccharide Diphtheria CRM197 Conjugate Vaccine | Menveo | Novartis Vaccines and Diagnostics, Inc. |
| Meningococcal Groups C and Y and Haemophilus b Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate Vaccine | MenHibrix | GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals |
| Meningococcal (Groups A, C, Y and W-135) Polysaccharide Diphtheria Toxoid Conjugate Vaccine | Menactra | Sanofi Pasteur, Inc |
| Meningococcal Group B Vaccine | BEXSERO | Novartis Vaccines and Diagnostics, Inc |
| Meningococcal Group B Vaccine | TRUMENBA | Wyeth Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
| Meningococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine, Groups A, C, Y and W-135 Combined | Menomune-A/C/Y/W-135 | Sanofi Pasteur, Inc |
| Plague Vaccine | No trade name | Greer Laboratories Inc. (not available) |
| Pneumococcal Vaccine, Polyvalent | Pneumovax 23 | Merck & Co, Inc |
| Pneumococcal 7-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein) |
Prevnar | Wyeth Pharmaceuticals Inc |
| Pneumococcal 13-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein) |
Prevnar 13 | Wyeth Pharmaceuticals Inc |
| Poliovirus Vaccine Inactivated (Human Diploid Cell) | Poliovax | Sanofi Pasteur, Ltd (not available) |
| Poliovirus Vaccine Inactivated (Monkey Kidney Cell) | IPOL | Sanofi Pasteur, SA |
| Rabies Vaccine | Imovax | Sanofi Pasteur, SA |
| Rabies Vaccine | RabAvert | Novartis Vaccines and Diagnostics |
| Rabies Vaccine Adsorbed | No Trade Name | BioPort Corp(not available) |
| Rotavirus Vaccine, Live, Oral | ROTARIX | GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals |
| Rotavirus Vaccine, Live, Oral, Pentavalent | RotaTeq | Merck & Co., Inc. |
| Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live | ACAM2000 | Sanofi Pasteur Biologics Co. |
| Tetanus & Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed for Adult Use | No Trade Name | MassBiologics |
| Tetanus & Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed for Adult Use | DECAVAC | Sanofi Pasteur, Inc |
| Tetanus & Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed for Adult Use | TENIVAC | Sanofi Pasteur, Ltd |
| Tetanus Toxoid | No Trade Name | Sanofi Pasteur, Inc |
| Tetanus Toxoid Adsorbed | No Trade Name | Sanofi Pasteur, Inc |
| Tetanus Toxoid, Reduced Diphtheria Toxoid and Acellular Pertussis Vaccine, Adsorbed | Adacel | Sanofi Pasteur, Ltd |
| Tetanus Toxoid, Reduced Diphtheria Toxoid and Acellular Pertussis Vaccine, Adsorbed | Boostrix | GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals |
| Typhoid Vaccine Live Oral Ty21a | Vivotif | Berna Biotech, Ltd |
| Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine | TYPHIM Vi | Sanofi Pasteur, SA |
| Varicella Virus Vaccine Live | Varivax | Merck & Co, Inc |
| Yellow Fever Vaccine | YF-Vax | Sanofi Pasteur, Inc |
| Zoster Vaccine, Live, (Oka/Merck) | Zostavax | Merck & Co., Inc. |
sumber: fda.gov
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